Hearty Stuffed Cabbage Rolls with Savory Tomato-Duck Sauce Recipe
Introduction
Stuffed cabbage is a comforting and hearty dish perfect for family dinners or special gatherings. Tender cabbage leaves wrapped around a flavorful meat and rice filling, baked in a rich, sweet, and tangy sauce. This recipe offers a traditional approach with tips to make preparation easier and delicious results guaranteed.

Ingredients
- 3 small cabbages, plus additional shredded cabbage (optional)
- 6 onions, diced small, divided
- 4 garlic cloves, minced
- 1½ cups uncooked rice
- ½ cup oil, plus oil for frying
- 2 tablespoons paprika
- ¾ cup sugar
- 3 teaspoons chicken soup mix
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- 6 pounds chopped meat
- 3 eggs
- For the sauce:
- 21 ounces tomato paste (1 [15-ounce] can plus 1 [6-ounce] can)*
- 1 cup duck sauce
- 3 cups brown sugar
- 4 tablespoons chicken soup mix
- 2 – 3 tablespoons lemon juice
Instructions
- Step 1: Freeze the cabbages for at least a week to soften the leaves, making them easier to peel without tearing. When ready, remove them from the freezer and let them defrost in large bowls or a colander in the sink for several hours, allowing excess liquid to drain.
- Step 2: In a large saucepan over low heat, warm oil and add 3 diced onions and minced garlic. Cook gently until soft and translucent, stirring occasionally.
- Step 3: Add the uncooked rice, ½ cup oil, paprika, sugar, chicken soup mix, and black pepper to the saucepan. Stir well to combine. Remove from heat and allow the mixture to cool.
- Step 4: Once cooled, mix in the chopped meat and eggs thoroughly to make the filling.
- Step 5: Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C). Prepare three 9 x 13-inch roasting pans. Carefully peel the softened cabbage leaves from the heads, trimming the thick middle rib on larger leaves to help with rolling.
- Step 6: Place any broken leaves, stems, diced onions, and optional shredded cabbage in the bottom of the roasting pans as a bed for the rolls.
- Step 7: Spoon about one heaping tablespoon of the meat mixture onto the center of each cabbage leaf. Roll the leaf tightly around the filling, folding in the sides to secure. Arrange the rolls snugly in the roasting pans over the onion bed.
- Step 8: Mix the tomato paste, duck sauce, brown sugar, and chicken soup mix to prepare the sauce. Spread this thick sauce evenly over the cabbage rolls. Cover the pans tightly.
- Step 9: Bake covered for 2½ hours. Remove from the oven and stir lemon juice into the sauce. Taste and adjust with more lemon juice if desired for extra tang. Return the pans uncovered to the oven and bake for an additional 1½ hours.
- Step 10: Serve warm. The stuffed cabbage can be frozen at any stage—raw, baked, or halfway through—making it a versatile make-ahead meal.
Tips & Variations
- Freezing cabbages before peeling is key to preserving leaf integrity and saving time during preparation.
- You can substitute tomato paste with tomato sauce if you prefer a thinner, more saucy finish.
- Add shredded cabbage to the bottom of the pans for extra texture and to use up any scraps.
- If you prefer a more pronounced tang, increase lemon juice in the sauce after baking.
Storage
Store leftover stuffed cabbage in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. To reheat, warm gently in the oven covered with foil to retain moisture. This dish also freezes well, whether raw, partially baked, or fully cooked; freeze in airtight containers or heavy-duty freezer bags for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I use a different type of meat?
Yes, you can substitute the chopped meat with ground beef, pork, turkey, or a combination, depending on your preference. Adjust seasoning as needed to complement the meat used.
Is it necessary to freeze the cabbage before peeling?
While not absolutely required, freezing the cabbage makes peeling the leaves much easier and less messy, as it softens the leaves and helps prevent tearing during preparation.
Print
Hearty Stuffed Cabbage Rolls with Savory Tomato-Duck Sauce Recipe
- Total Time: 4 hours 30 minutes plus freezing and thawing time
- Yield: Approximately 36–45 stuffed cabbage rolls, fills 3 (9 x 13-inch) pans 1x
Description
This traditional stuffed cabbage recipe features tender cabbage leaves wrapped around a flavorful mixture of rice, ground meat, onions, and spices, then baked slowly in a rich tomato and duck sauce glaze. Freezing the cabbages beforehand helps soften the leaves for easy rolling without tearing, resulting in a comforting and hearty dish perfect for family meals.
Ingredients
Filling
- 3 small cabbages (plus additional shredded cabbage, optional)
- 6 onions, diced small, divided
- 4 garlic cloves, minced
- 1½ cups uncooked rice
- ½ cup oil, plus extra oil for frying
- 2 tablespoons paprika
- ¾ cup sugar
- 3 teaspoons chicken soup mix
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- 6 pounds chopped meat (ground beef or a mix of ground meats)
- 3 eggs
Sauce
- 21 ounces tomato paste (1 [15-ounce] can plus 1 [6-ounce] can)
- 1 cup duck sauce
- 3 cups brown sugar
- 4 tablespoons chicken soup mix
- 2–3 tablespoons lemon juice (added after baking)
Instructions
- Freeze Cabbages: Place the cabbages in the freezer and freeze them for at least one week. This step softens the leaves, making peeling easier without using hot water.
- Defrost Cabbages: Remove cabbages from the freezer and let them thaw in large bowls or a colander in the sink for several hours, allowing excess liquid to drain.
- Prepare Filling: Heat ½ cup oil in a large saucepan over low heat. Add half of the diced onions (3 onions) and minced garlic; cook slowly until soft and translucent, stirring occasionally. Stir in uncooked rice, paprika, sugar, chicken soup mix, and black pepper until well combined. Remove from heat and allow to cool completely.
- Mix Meat and Eggs: Add ground meat and eggs to the cooled rice mixture and combine thoroughly to form the filling.
- Preheat Oven and Prepare Pans: Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C). Arrange three 9 x 13-inch roasting pans for baking.
- Peel Cabbage Leaves: Carefully peel softened cabbage leaves one by one, being gentle to avoid tearing. Trim thick central veins on larger leaves to make rolling easier. Add any broken pieces or stems, along with the remaining 3 diced onions and optional shredded cabbage, to the roasting pans.
- Roll Cabbage: Place a heaping tablespoon of the meat filling in the center of each leaf. Roll the leaf tightly around the filling, tucking in the sides to enclose the mixture. Place each roll seam-side down, snugly next to each other in the roasting pans over the onions.
- Prepare Sauce: In a bowl, mix tomato paste, duck sauce, brown sugar, and chicken soup mix to form a thick sauce. Spread the sauce evenly over the cabbage rolls. The sauce will be thick and will turn into gravy as cabbage releases liquid during baking.
- Bake: Cover the pans and bake in the preheated oven for 2½ hours.
- Add Lemon Juice and Continue Baking: Remove pans from oven, stir lemon juice into the sauce to taste, adding more if a tangier flavor is desired. Return the pans to the oven and bake uncovered for an additional 1½ hours until cabbage is tender and sauce has thickened.
Notes
- Freezing the cabbages before using softens the leaves and makes peeling easier without damaging them.
- You can substitute tomato paste with tomato sauce if a runnier sauce is preferred.
- Stuffed cabbage can be frozen raw, half-baked, or fully cooked for later use.
- The recipe yields three full 9 x 13-inch pans, ideal for large family gatherings or batch cooking.
- Trimming thick ribs of cabbage leaves helps roll them without tearing.
- Prep Time: 30 minutes plus freezing and thawing time
- Cook Time: 4 hours
- Category: Main Dish
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Eastern European
Keywords: stuffed cabbage, cabbage rolls, Eastern European recipe, baked cabbage rolls, comfort food, ground meat, rice stuffed cabbage

