Red Velvet Cake Recipe
Introduction
Red velvet cake is a classic dessert known for its vibrant color and rich, moist texture. This recipe combines a tender cocoa-flavored cake with a creamy, smooth frosting, perfect for any special occasion or a sweet treat at home.

Ingredients
- 1/2 cup butter, softened
- 1-1/2 cups sugar
- 2 large eggs, room temperature
- 2 bottles (1 ounce each) red food coloring
- 1 tablespoon white vinegar
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 2-1/4 cups cake flour
- 2 tablespoons baking cocoa
- 1 teaspoon baking soda
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 cup buttermilk
Frosting:
- 1/2 cup cold water
- 1 tablespoon cornstarch
- 2 cups butter, softened
- 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
- 3-1/2 cups confectioners’ sugar
Instructions
- Step 1: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease and flour two 9-inch round baking pans.
- Step 2: In a large bowl, cream the softened butter and sugar together until light and fluffy, about 5 to 7 minutes.
- Step 3: Beat in the eggs one at a time, ensuring each is fully incorporated before adding the next. Then mix in red food coloring, vinegar, and vanilla extract.
- Step 4: In a separate bowl, whisk together cake flour, baking cocoa, baking soda, and salt.
- Step 5: Add the dry ingredients to the creamed mixture alternately with the buttermilk, beginning and ending with the dry ingredients. Beat well after each addition.
- Step 6: Divide the batter evenly between the prepared pans and smooth the tops.
- Step 7: Bake for 20 to 25 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
- Step 8: Let the cakes cool in the pans for 10 minutes, then remove from pans and transfer to wire racks to cool completely.
- Step 9: Trim about 1/4 inch off the top of each cake layer. Crumble the trimmed pieces onto a baking sheet and leave them at room temperature while you prepare the frosting.
- Step 10: For the frosting, combine cold water and cornstarch in a small saucepan over medium heat. Stir continuously until the mixture thickens and becomes opaque, about 2 to 3 minutes. Remove from heat and let cool to room temperature.
- Step 11: In a large bowl, cream the softened butter and vanilla extract until light and fluffy, about 3 to 4 minutes.
- Step 12: Beat the cooled cornstarch mixture into the creamed butter.
- Step 13: Gradually add the confectioners’ sugar, beating until the frosting is light and fluffy.
- Step 14: Spread frosting between the cake layers, then frost the top and sides of the cake.
- Step 15: Press the reserved cake crumbs gently onto the sides of the frosted cake for decoration.
Tips & Variations
- Use room temperature ingredients to help the batter mix evenly and rise better during baking.
- For a lighter frosting, you can substitute half the butter with cream cheese.
- If you prefer a less sweet frosting, reduce the confectioners’ sugar by a half cup.
- To enhance the red color naturally, consider using beet juice or powder instead of artificial food coloring.
Storage
Store the red velvet cake tightly covered at room temperature for up to 2 days or refrigerate for up to 5 days. Before serving, allow refrigerated cake to come to room temperature for the best texture and flavor. Reheat slices gently in the microwave for a few seconds if desired.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I make this cake gluten-free?
Yes, you can substitute the cake flour with a gluten-free all-purpose flour blend, but make sure it includes xanthan gum or another binder. Baking times may vary slightly.
What is the purpose of vinegar in red velvet cake?
Vinegar reacts with baking soda to help the cake rise and also enhances the red color by reacting with the cocoa, giving the cake its signature hue and tender texture.
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Red Velvet Cake Recipe
- Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
- Yield: 12 servings 1x
Description
This classic Red Velvet Cake features tender, moist layers infused with cocoa and a hint of tang from buttermilk and vinegar, all topped with a smooth, creamy cornstarch buttercream frosting. Perfect for celebrations, this rich and flavorful cake pairs vibrant red color with a balanced sweetness.
Ingredients
Cake Ingredients
- 1/2 cup butter, softened
- 1–1/2 cups sugar
- 2 large eggs, room temperature
- 2 bottles (1 ounce each) red food coloring
- 1 tablespoon white vinegar
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 2–1/4 cups cake flour
- 2 tablespoons baking cocoa
- 1 teaspoon baking soda
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 cup buttermilk
Frosting Ingredients
- 1/2 cup cold water
- 1 tablespoon cornstarch
- 2 cups butter, softened
- 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
- 3–1/2 cups confectioners’ sugar
Instructions
- Preheat Oven: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) to prepare for baking the cake layers.
- Cream Butter and Sugar: In a mixing bowl, beat the softened butter and sugar together until the mixture becomes light and fluffy, about 5-7 minutes. This step incorporates air, helping the cake rise.
- Add Eggs: Add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition to ensure even mixing and a smooth batter.
- Mix in Color and Flavorings: Beat in the red food coloring, white vinegar, and vanilla extract thoroughly to distribute color and flavor evenly.
- Combine Dry Ingredients: In a separate bowl, whisk together the cake flour, baking cocoa, baking soda, and salt to ensure even distribution of leavening agents and cocoa.
- Alternate Adding Dry Ingredients and Buttermilk: Add the dry mixture to the creamed mixture alternately with the buttermilk, beginning and ending with dry ingredients. Beat well after each addition to create a smooth, well-combined batter.
- Prepare Pans and Bake: Grease and flour two 9-inch round baking pans. Pour the batter evenly into the pans and bake for 20-25 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center of the cakes comes out clean.
- Cool Cake Layers: Let the cakes cool in the pans for 10 minutes, then remove them and place on wire racks to cool completely. Once cooled, trim 1/4 inch off the tops of each cake layer and set aside the trimmings for decorating.
- Make Frosting Base: In a small saucepan over medium heat, combine the cold water and cornstarch. Stir continuously until the mixture thickens and becomes opaque, about 2-3 minutes. Remove from heat and cool to room temperature.
- Prepare Frosting: In a mixing bowl, beat the softened butter and vanilla extract until light and fluffy, about 3-4 minutes. Gradually beat in the cooled cornstarch mixture. Then, slowly add the confectioners’ sugar and continue beating until the frosting is light, fluffy, and creamy.
- Assemble Cake: Spread frosting between the cake layers, then cover the top and sides of the cake with the remaining frosting.
- Decorate: Press the reserved cake crumbs into the sides of the frosted cake for a decorative finishing touch.
Notes
- Use room temperature eggs and butter for better mixing and texture.
- Ensure even mixing when alternating dry ingredients and buttermilk to prevent lumps.
- Trimmed cake crumbs add a decorative and textural contrast to the finished cake.
- The cornstarch in frosting helps stabilize and thicken the buttercream.
- Store the cake covered at room temperature for up to 2 days or refrigerate for longer freshness.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 25 minutes
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: American
Keywords: Red Velvet Cake, Buttercream Frosting, Classic Cake, Cocoa Cake, Layer Cake

